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Report ID: CHM0028
Pages: 152
Base Year: 2023
Format: PDF
Historical Date: 2019-2022
MARKET SCOPE:
The global sustainable steel market is projected to grow significantly, registering a CAGR of 9.1% during the forecast period (2024 – 2032).
Steel is the most widely utilized metal in the contemporary world, plays a pivotal role in various aspects of daily life, ranging from automobiles, airplanes, and ships to household appliances like washing machines. Nevertheless, as global governments and industries strive to curtail carbon emissions to meet ambitious net-zero targets, steel is garnering increased attention. Despite its ubiquitous use, approximately 75% of steel is still manufactured in coal-fired blast furnaces, contributing significantly to CO2 emissions. The process demands substantial energy, requiring furnaces to reach temperatures exceeding 1,000 degrees Celsius. According to the World Economic Forum, steel production is responsible for approximately 8% of global emissions, making it a focal point for sustainability initiatives worldwide.
MARKET OVERVIEW:
Driver: Growing usage of recycled steel and increased government regulations about carbon neutrality targets are predicted to bolster the market expansion.
The expansion of the sustainable steel industry is fueled by several factors, such as heightened government regulations aimed at achieving carbon neutrality targets. Additionally, the growing acceptance of recycled steel, driven by its potential for energy and cost efficiency, contributes to market growth. The increasing demand for steel, propelled by the scarcity of raw materials and energy resources, is another significant driver. As the global sustainable steel market is in its developmental phase, there is a surge in investments in green technologies. This trend is further amplified by a rising demand for green steel across the value chain. Companies are adapting their business models in response to climate change, emphasizing environmental considerations. This shift is not only fostering the development of environmental sustainability but also contributing to economic growth in the industry.
Different end-use sectors, including automotive and building & construction, are expected to boost their need for low-carbon steel due to their commitment to incorporating sustainable products. The worldwide market is expected to witness significant impetus, primarily propelled by governments in key countries like the United States, Canada, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom. These governments are actively pursuing initiatives to decrease carbon emissions and promote the adoption of sustainable products and manufacturing practices across various end-use industries, such as construction, electronics, and industrial equipment.
Opportunities: As automotive companies are shifting toward electric vehicles to make their supply chain green. It offers significant opportunities for manufacturers.
Electric vehicles are regarded as environmentally preferable compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, mainly owing to reduced carbon emissions during operation. The transition to EVs corresponds with the overarching objective of diminishing the carbon footprint within the automotive industry. Consequently, automotive manufacturers are investigating strategies to enhance the sustainability of their entire supply chains, encompassing the materials employed in vehicle manufacturing. Electric vehicles are regarded as environmentally preferable compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, mainly owing to reduced carbon emissions during operation. The transition to EVs corresponds with the overarching objective of diminishing the carbon footprint within the automotive industry. Consequently, automotive manufacturers are investigating strategies to enhance the sustainability of their entire supply chains, encompassing the materials employed in vehicle manufacturing.
COVID IMPACT:
The metal and mining industries, like many others, faced significant disruptions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The outbreak led to a decline in metal and metal product prices owing to reduced demand from various end-use industries. Mine closures resulted in delays for both short-term and long-term contracts. However, in the aftermath of the pandemic, there was a swift surge in demand for metals like copper and iron ore, propelling their prices to unprecedented levels. Additionally, the COVID-19 outbreak underscored the alarming realization that disturbances in ecosystems can be a potential source of numerous pandemics. Amid this, carbon-free steel is viewed as an optimal solution to address the substantial emissions stemming from traditional steel production. The market is currently in its early stages, marked by only a handful of pilot plants in operation. Consequently, the global market experienced minimal to no impact from the COVID-19 outbreak. Nevertheless, the favorable sentiment fostered towards environmental sustainability is poised to serve as a gradual catalyst for market growth.
SEGMENTATION ANALYSIS:
The Hydrogen DRI – EAF is anticipated to grow significantly during the forecast period.
The Hydrogen DRI – EAF segment is anticipated to take a lead in the global market, emerging as a pivotal technology for environmentally conscious steel manufacturing. This production method utilizes hydrogen to replace carbon, the current primary reduction agent in the iron ore reduction stage. If the hydrogen used in this process is generated through green technology, the resulting steel is deemed as green steel. Due to its environmentally friendly attributes, this approach has garnered significant attention from steel manufacturers, prompting substantial investments in its development. The Renewable – EAF production technology stands out as a predominant approach for manufacturing this category of steel until 2024. Given that EAF production technology is extensively employed worldwide, it is considered more viable to render this process environmentally friendly compared to blast oxygen furnaces. Currently, this method exhibits nearly 75% lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emission intensity in both Scope 1 and Scope 2 categories. Utilizing renewable electricity can further reduce its GHG footprint, making it a more pragmatic solution for steel manufacturers to adopt at the present time.
REGIONAL ANALYSIS:
The Europe region is set to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Europe is poised to secure the leading share in the sustainable steel market, attributed to heightened efforts by the European Union to curtail carbon emissions within the steel industry. The surge in construction activities across Europe has led to a notable upswing in the demand for sustainable steel within the European market. Anticipated growth is expected to stem from increased residential and non-residential building endeavors, coupled with a rise in home improvement expenditures, particularly evident in Eastern European nations. Notably, Bulgaria, Romania, and Slovakia are expected to experience substantial market impact, given the projected growth in infrastructure construction investments. Moreover, escalating building costs are serving as a catalyst for market expansion. Russia plays a pivotal role in this growth, contributing nearly 50% of the total construction spending in Eastern Europe. The ongoing and anticipated expenditure on the construction of infrastructure and various structures like stadiums, hotels, and retail buildings in Russia is expected to significantly accelerate the sustainable steel market.
COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
The global sustainable steel market is reasonably competitive with mergers, acquisitions, and product launches. See some of the major key players in the market.
Scope of the Report
** In – depth qualitative analysis will be provided in the final report subject to market
Primary and Secondary Research
In order to understand the market in detail we conduct primary and secondary research. We collect as much information as we can from the market experts through primary research. We contact the experts from both demand and supply side and conduct interviews to understand the actual market scenario. In secondary research, we study and gather the data from various secondary sources such as company annual reports, press releases, whitepapers, paid databases, journals, and many other online sources. With the help of the primary interviews, we validate the data collected from secondary sources and get a deep understanding on the subject matter. Post this our team uses statistical tools to analyses the data to arrive at a conclusion and draft it in presentable manner.
Market Size Estimations
Understanding and presenting the data collected is a crucial task. Market sizing is a critical part of the data analysis and this task is performed by using Top-down and bottom-up approaches. In this process, we place different data points, market information and industry trends at a suitable space. This placement helps us presume the estimated & forecast values for coming few years. We use several mathematical and statistical models to estimate the market sizes of different countries and segments. Each of this is further added up to outline the total market. These approaches are individually done on regional/country and segment level.
Data Triangulation
As we arrive at the total market sizes, the market is again broken down into segments and subsegments. This process is called as data triangulation and is implementable wherever applicable. This step not only helps us conclude the overall market engineering process, but also gives an assurance on accuracy of the data generated. The data is triangulated based on studying the market trends, various growth factors, and aspects of both demand and supply side.